Analysis of Public Management in the Decentralized Autonomous Government of Quevedo
Keywords:
Public management, decentralization, citizen participationAbstract
This study analyzes public management in the Decentralized Autonomous Government (GAD) of Quevedo, Ecuador, using a mixed methodology (qualitative-quantitative). Key aspects such as efficiency, transparency, citizen participation and financial sustainability were evaluated. The results reveal significant progress, such as the implementation of the Development and Land Use Plan (PDOT) and improvements in road infrastructure (approved by 70% of respondents). However, critical challenges remain, as only 35% of citizens are aware of accountability mechanisms, and participation in social audits is low (30%). In addition, 65% of GAD depends on transfers from the central government, which limits its financial autonomy. The discussion highlights that these problems coincide with the literature on decentralization in Ecuador, where the lack of transparency, training of officials and effective participatory mechanisms weaken local governance. Key recommendations are proposed such as strengthening financial autonomy through local taxes and public-private partnerships; implementing digital platforms to improve transparency; and promoting binding citizen participation, such as participatory budgets. This study concludes that, although the GAD of Quevedo has made progress in strategic planning, its management requires structural reforms to be more efficient, transparent and inclusive. This study provides empirical evidence to rethink decentralization policies, emphasizing that the sustainability of local development depends on autonomous public management that is close to the citizens.
Downloads
References
Andino Moscoso, K. C. (2023). Factores de incidencia del gobierno electrónico en los procesos de transparencia y participación ciudadana caso de análisis: GAD Municipal de Pujilí. (Tesis de maestría). Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi.
Bonilla Fierro, A. A. (2024). Impacto de la descentralización y desconcentración en la eficiencia administrativa en los GADs del Ecuador. (Tesis de grado). Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo.
Ecuador. Asamblea Nacional Constituyente. (2008). Constitución de la República del Ecuador (2008). Registro Oficial 449. https://www.oas.org/juridico/pdfs/mesicic4_ecu_const.pdf
Ecuador. Asamblea Nacional. (2010). Código orgánico de organización territorial, autonomía y descentralización. Registro Oficial 303. https://www.defensa.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2021/08/COOTAD_act_jul-2021.pdf
Ortiz Navarrete, H. G., & Piedra Moreno, W. A. (2014). Propuesta de un modelo de gestión por resultados, para procesos de planificación de desarrollo local, aplicando tecnologías de la información. caso de estudio municipio de Quito. (Tesis de maestría). Escuela Politécnica Nacional.
Parra Heredia, J. D., Ruiz-Rivera, M. J., Tingo Proaño, F. A., & Cevallo Castells, M. Á. (2025). The challenges of decentralization in school governance: Lessons learned from the Comprehensive Millennium Schools Program in Ecuador. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 33. https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.33.8300
Torres Dávila, V. H. (2020). Ascenso y desgaste de la participación ciudadana en Ecuador. Mundos Plurales - Revista Latinoamericana De Políticas Y Acción Pública, 6(2), 111–137. https://doi.org/10.17141/mundosplurales.2.2019.4215
Vargas-Yumbo, J. A., Toinga-Cuvi, M. D., & García-Sanipatín, L. R. (2024). Descentralización fiscal y su impacto en el desarrollo de los GAD municipal en Ecuador. Verdad Y Derecho. Revista Arbitrada De Ciencias Jurídicas Y Sociales, 3(especial2), 89-97. https://doi.org/10.62574/tgfwds58
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Alexandra Lusitania Gutiérrez-Sánchez, Jaime Estrada-Aguilar, Byron Oviedo-Bayas, Jixon Coello-Ponce
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in Revista UGC agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright
Authors retain unrestricted copyright to their work. Authors grant the journal the right of first publication. To this end, they assign the journal non-exclusive exploitation rights (reproduction, distribution, public communication, and transformation). Authors may enter into additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal, provided that acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal is given.
© The authors.
2. License
The articles are published in the journal under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). The terms can be found at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.en
This license allows:
- Sharing: Copying and redistributing the material in any medium or format.
- Adapting: Remixing, transforming, and building upon the material.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if any changes were made. You may do this in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses or sponsors your use.
- NonCommercial: You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike: If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your creation under the same license as the original work.
There are no additional restrictions. You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
